The usual semicircular visors may be replaced by short, rectangular bills. The earflaps, wide and triangular in the standard version, are narrow with straight sides. The cap is fronted with a cloth panel instead of the usual seam. The variants of the "Irish" style deerstalker are minor but significant. The "flapless" version can be easily folded for convenient carrying. Some types of this cap sport a hatband fashioned from the same material around the crown. The "sportsman's deerstalker" is made with a brim around the cap, narrow at the sides, but which may be elongated in front or back, omitting the separate double bills. Modern hunting clothes, including deerstalkers, are often made with either a red-and-black or an orange-and-black check pattern or tweed for both this purpose and hunter safety, not least in actual deer stalking, for which purpose milliners originally constructed this type of cap. They are otherwise tied together above the crown to keep them out of the way.ĭeerstalkers may be made of solid-coloured material, but they are most often found with houndstooth check, herringbone, or plaid patterns in the twill of a fabric that serves as camouflage. The earflaps, tied under the chin, provide protection in cold weather and high winds. These are tied together by grosgrain ribbons or by laces or, very occasionally, held together by snaps or a button. The Masonite tended to crack and break into segments, and over time, was also apt to crumble at the corners.Īlong with its visors, a deerstalker often, though not essentially, has a pair of unstiffened cloth earflaps attached to either side of the cap. For a brief period during the 1970s, some deerstalkers were manufactured with bills stiffened by the steam-cooked and pressure-molded wood-fiber construct called Masonite. These are usually stiffened with pasteboard, cardboard, or layers of heavy canvas. The dual bills provide protection from the sun for the face and neck of the wearer during extended periods out of doors, such as for hunting or fishing. The deerstalker's defining feature is a pair of semicircular bills or visors worn in front and rear. Occasionally, one can find a deerstalker with a lightly quilted satin lining. Either way, it is usually lined with an inner cap of satin, polished cotton, or similar lining fabrics. The cap may be deep or shallow, barely touching the tops of the ears, according to the whim of the hatter. If the sides of the panels are cut in a way giving them slightly rounded shoulders midway, the crown will become more squared and flatter rather than hemispherical. The cap is made of six (or eight) triangular panels with rounded sides, which are sewn together. 'I don't want to stand out,' he explained.” When I asked if he wanted white ribbon to tie the earflaps, he demurred. "I even made one for the late Los Angeles attorney Robert Landon Kirste," said Sean, "who asked me to make a deerstalker of black velvet for formal occasions. Wright, writer and member of The Baker Street Irregulars ("The Manor House Case"), who has constructed dozens of them, the deerstalker is most often made of cloth, often light or heavy wool tweed, although deerstalkers made of suede, white cotton duck, and even denim are not unknown. Scottish deer stalker with a deerstalker cap glassing the surroundings with a monocular Construction Īccording to Sean M. Because of the cap's popular association with the fictional detective Sherlock Holmes, it has become stereotypical headgear for a detective, especially in comical drawings or cartoons along with farcical plays and films. JSTOR ( June 2016) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Ī deerstalker is a type of cap that is typically worn in rural areas, often for hunting, especially deer stalking.Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. This article needs additional citations for verification.
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